Sri Lankan Vesak Festival
May 26, 2019
The Green Lion
The enchanting βVesakβ Festival, also called the βLord Buddhaβs dayβ internationally, is a grand cultural and religious festival, which commemorates the Lord Buddhaβs birth, his enlightenment and his great passing away into Nirvana. The name βVesakβ stems from the fact that the commemoration always falls on the month of βVaisakhaβ (May) in the lunar calendar of the Buddhists. Sri Lankans use the term βVesak Full Moon Poya Dayβ. Each full-moon day of each month of the year is also a poya day, a Buddhist holiday reserved for religious observances.
Vesak is often called the Festival of Lights for very good reasons! During the season, devotees decorate their homes and gardens in colorful lanterns. Sway in the gentle breeze of the night, while the moonlight illuminates the world in ethereal splendor, it creates a truly mesmerizing sight!
So why is Vesak deemed the Festival of Lights? Because it is customary to light the house with small colorful lanterns and bulbs, much like Christians do it during Christmas. People makeΒ Vesak lanterns and βbucketsβ to decorate their homes and public places. On the streets you will find decorations of lights and Vesak lanterns.Β On the evening of Vesak as well as on the evening of the following day, people throng the streets to look at everyoneβsΒ decorations, enjoy free treats at the numerous βDansalsβ, and gape at the beautiful pandols.
Religious observances play an important role too. Many Sri Lankans go to the temple, offer alms and devotees listen to βBanaβ (preaching) by monks. Around town, children and adults in special trucks or on daises and stages will sing βVesak Bathi Geeβ (devotional songs) in the evening (similar to Christmas caroling).